Can Mold Contaminate Clothing and How Do I Clean It?

Mold spores float through the air and settle on surfaces, including fabric. When clothing stays damp for more than a day or two, spores find the moisture and organic fibers they need to grow. Common culprits are wet towels left in a pile, damp laundry in a basket, or clothes stored in a humid closet.

In a hot, humid climate with frequent rain, the risk is higher. Even a small leak or a damp closet can create the right conditions for mold to spread from a wall or floor to nearby garments.

• Check pockets and cuffs for damp spots
• Separate moldy clothes from clean items
• Wear gloves and a mask when handling moldy fabric
• Take items outside before cleaning to avoid spreading spores
• Do not dry clothes in a dryer until mold is removed
• Wash in the hottest water the fabric allows

Leather, suede, and some structured garments cannot go in a washing machine. For these, gently wipe the surface with a cloth dampened in a mild soap solution, then dry in a well-ventilated area. Avoid soaking the material, as excess moisture can worsen the problem.

If mold has deeply penetrated the material or the item holds sentimental value, a professional cleaning service that specializes in contents may be able to help. They have the tools to treat delicate fabrics and leathers without causing damage. Ask about their process before handing over your items.

Prevention starts with keeping fabric dry. Remove wet clothes from the washer promptly, hang damp items to dry quickly, and avoid storing clothes in humid spaces. Use a dehumidifier in closets or other enclosed areas, and fix any water leaks in your home right away.